Tuesday, May 22, 2012

Symptoms of Kidney Cancer

Sources: http://www.totalkesehatananda.com/kankerginjal3.html

Common symptoms of kidney cancer include:
  • Blood in the urine (making the urine slightly rusty red or red)
  • Pain in the side that is not lost
  • A lump or mass on the side or stomach
  • Weight loss
  • Fever
  • Feel very tired or have an overall feeling of poor health
Most often, these symptoms do not mean cancer. An infection, a cyst, or another problem also could cause the same symptoms. A person with any of these symptoms should visit a doctor so that any problems can be diagnosed and treated as early as possible.
Diagnose Kidney Cancer
If a patient has symptoms that suggest kidney cancer, the doctor may perform one or more of the following procedures:
  • Physical examination: The doctor checks general signs of health and to test for fever and high blood pressure. Doctors also feel (palpate) the abdomen and side for tumors.
  • Urine tests: Urine is checked for blood and other signs of illness.
  • Blood tests: The lab checks the blood to see how well the kidneys are working. The lab may check the level of some compounds, such as creatinine. A high creatinine level may mean the kidneys are not doing their job.
  • Intravenous pyelogram (IVP): The doctor injects dye (dye) into a vein in the arm. The dye travels through the body and collects in the kidneys. The dye makes them visible on x-rays. A series of x-rays then track the dye as it moves through the kidneys to the ureters and bladder. X-rays can show a kidney tumor or other problems.
  • CT scan (CAT scan): A x-ray machine linked to a computer takes a series of detailed pictures of the kidneys. Patients may receive an injection of dye so the kidneys show up clearly in the pictures. A CT scan can show a kidney tumor.
  • Ultrasound test: The ultrasound device uses sound waves that people can not hear. Gelombag waves bounce off the kidneys, and a computer uses the echoes to create a picture called a sonogram. A solid tumor or cyst on a sonogram.
  • Biopsy: In some cases, doctors may do a biopsy. A biopsy is the removal of tissue to look for cancer cells. The doctor inserts a thin needle through the skin into the kidney to remove a small amount of tissue. The doctor may use ultrasound or x-rays to guide the needle. A pathologist uses a microscope to look for cancer cells in tissue.
  • Operation: In most cases, based on the results of the CT scan, ultrasound, and x-rays, the doctor has enough information to recommend surgery to remove part or all of the kidney. A pathologist makes the final diagnosis by examining the tissue under a microscope.

Make this the Kidney Passion

Jengkol like to eat can make kidney problems. Consumption of slimming drugs, analgesics, steroids, or antibiotics without medical supervision also gives the same effect. In fact, the use of hair dye or bleach can also affect your kidneys.

There are a number of erroneous behavior or habits which impact on kidney health. Many things are acted, without realizing it, has made a miserable kidneys. How it can damage the kidneys?

Because jengkol

Do not underestimate the food that is often used as a salad, stew, or rendang it. According to Prof. MA Roesli Rully, Sp.PD-KGH, there are people who need dialysis because of eating jengkol.

"Jengkol contain crystals or jengkolic acid. Jengkol acid crystals and this is so then clog the urinary tract," says consultant renal hypertension than clinic specialist in internal medicine and neurological Shield Husada, Bandung.

Ureter is closed to garbage or toxins are not removed. As a result of urinary tract infections can occur.

If untreated, the condition will spread to the kidneys. Therefore, as told by Prof. Rully, there are only a few times taking jengkol, even kidney failure.

"Still remains acute kidney failure. Problem in acute renal failure is required dialysis, although not constantly. If acute renal failure has been handled, do not need dialysis anymore," said the professor of medicine at the University of Padjadjaran, Bandung.

Wary of slimming drugs

Action taking slimming drugs for weight loss also should be aware. According to Prof. Dr. Walujo Soerjodibroto, Ph.D, the consumption of slimming drugs are not really contributing to the incidence of renal failure. Because many drugs or slimming wrong ways to make the patients experienced a reduction in the amount of fluid in the body.

In addition, there is often raise their own patient dose, assuming that the higher the dose, the faster will be slim. Weight loss may be decreased due to dehydration due to diarrhea or excessive urination, but kidney function becomes impaired.

"Slimming drugs are diuretics contributed to kidney damage. Diuretics continue to be drained of body fluids. If to dehydration, it can hurt the kidneys," said Prof. Rully.

Amphetamine drug caution

There are also drugs such as amphetamines which could adversely affect the kidneys. Drugs of this type make it difficult to sleep. As a result, the burning of energy continues. Amphetamines can constrict blood vessels.

"The blood that moves to the kidneys is reduced. In the end ginjai shortages of food intake," said Prof. Rully.

Therefore, this type of drug use is strictly prohibited.

Easy to take medication

Not only for slimming drugs or amphetamine alone that can damage kidney function. The use of pain medication, antibiotics, or steroids continuously in excess amount in a few months can cause kidney disease.

Hobbies herbal indiscriminate

So also with drugs or herbal supplements, homemade and imported, it has the risk of kidney damage. "We do not know what the content or its content," said Prof. Rully.

Should we reject supplements and herbal medicines are potent and cespleng because it means not purely herbal, but the chemical content of the drug dose is not controlled. If you must drink, choose a drug or herbal supplement that has received clearance from the FDA and BPOM.

Beware of bleach and hair dye

The use of skin bleaching and hair color were also able to cause negative effects on the kidneys. Least Prof. Rully young people see the patients suffered acute kidney failure cases caused by hobby dyed her hair. He had to do dialysis.

Diarrhea should not continue

Incidence of diarrhea to cause dehydration also can encourage kidney disorders. Diarrhea or vomiting can indeed make a person is dehydrated. Would be fatal, especially if fluid loss is not immediately replaced. Therefore, when someone has diarrhea or vomiting, drink plenty of fluids are required.

Avoid obesity

Research at the University of California San Francisco (UCSF) suggests that there is a strong association between obesity with the incidence of end stage renal disease or kidney failure. Obesity increases the risk of kidney failure as much as seven times than those with normal weight.

According to the researchers, obesity should be considered as risk factors for this condition, and that kidney failure is another consequence of obesity.

"There are many people with kidney failure, but has not been appreciated that kidney failure can be a consequence of obesity," said Chi yuan Hsu, MD, UCSF assistant professor of s.

A study published in Annals of Internal Medicine is based on data from 320 thousand members of the Northern California Kaiser measured the height and weight during a routine examination between 1964-1985. Total of 1471 cases of end stage renal disease occurred among study participants, for an average follow-up period of about 26 years.

They found that body mass index (BMI) is higher at higher risk of also experiencing kidney failure. Of the respondents, 58 percent had normal weight and 39 percent have a BMI of 25 or more.

The risk of kidney failure among participants with overweight than 1.87 times the normal weight. The more obese, with BMI of 40 or more, seven times the risk of kidney failure.

However, better and more healthy if slimmer than fat, right?

Bleeding due to Kidney Infection

"My wife was having problems kidney infection that was bleeding. Then I was introduced by my friend to try Melia Propolis, alhamdulillah it within one month after taking about 2 bottles of the bleeding stopped and has now fully recovered from his illness. Padalah if I bring my wife in the hospital for treatment may be discharged 3

Four Destroyer Teeth


VIVAnews - Tooth decay is not only triggered a lazy habit of brushing your teeth. There are some habits that you might not have thought could lead to dental problems.

Here are four triggers that tooth decay is not known, as quoted from Shine.

A. Acid drinks

Recent research has found the University of Birmingham, sports supplement drink consumption triggers serious dental erosion and infection. Researchers tested two unnamed beverages and found levels that can break down tooth enamel.

The condition is likely due to the acidity of normal PH balance conflicting mouth. Chemicals such as soda with aspartame acid can also make the teeth have worn out. In fact, a very acidic juice can also cause infection and erosion over time.

2. Smear of lipstick

According to the research team from the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, lipstick contains paraffin which can erode tooth enamel. When the enamel is eroded, the tooth becomes porous and creates the growth of bacteria. The effect is tooth decay, infections and fractures. Instead, choose a lipstick that does not contain paraffin.

3. Carbohydrate

High carbohydrate snack products are also not good for teeth. Once broken down into simple sugars the effect is the same as sugar on the teeth. Sugar causes the bacteria and plaque that causes gum disease and dental cavities.

4. Too often brushing

According to the American Dental Association, brushing too often can make the abrasion of the teeth. Akibatkanya teeth become more sensitive and easier to feel pain. To avoid this, choose a toothbrush that is soft and furry special toothpaste for sensitive teeth.

ental & Oral Health for People with Cancer

For cancer patients, dental & oral health should pay attention because it is closely related to the healing process to disease.

Treatment of cancer patients is by way of radiation or chemotherapy, and before this is done, the health of your teeth and mouth should look and run. Spoken by Drg. Sri Rahayu MARS of Dental & Oral SMF, Dharmais Cancer Hospital Jakarta.

Treatment using radioactive or collectively, the radiation must be continuous and should not be interrupted until complete.

Treatment with radiation is causing the condition of the bones become more brittle teeth buffer in a while and elements in the blood decreased from normal levels. This resulted in patients experiencing pain that is, if you have a problem with your teeth and mouth problems. Described by Drg. Sri Rahayu as seminar Maintaining Dental & Oral Health for People with Cancer in Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta.

Resumed by Drg. Sri, there should be no interference caused by infection from the soft tissue inside the tooth and mouth during the irradiation process. Patients are also not allowed to pull teeth for three years after radiation is completed and it takes time to repair the bone structure and elements in the blood become normal again.

Chemotherapy is the use of substances of chemical treatments for disease . In modern usage, this term refers almost exclusively to cytostatic drugs used to treat cancer . During this process, patients will experience a decrease in blood elements from the condition of normal levels. Therefore, patients should not be exposed to infection, especially in the teeth and mouth.

To avoid infection, chemotherapy patients when placed in a sterile room. The difference with radiation chemotherapy / radiation, patients do not need to wait up to 3 years to do the extraction of teeth, as long as the elements in normal blood levels. Drg said. Sri. This is to prevent bleeding in the mouth at the time of tooth extraction.

So before the cancer treatment process is done, either with radiation or chemotherapy, should consult with your dentist precede related. And the condition of the patient's mouth and teeth should be cleaned to prevent infection.

PROPOLIS Treating Teeth, gums and mouth

Propolis has been used to solve the problems of the teeth for centuries, since the effect of dental treatment using propolis can be seen / proven and clinical research has become a popular ingredient in Western countries and Eastern countries.
The use of propolis for dentistry in the UK has grown rapidly for several years. Propolis is used to overcome the popular dental problems thanks to the work of Philip Wands have some dental clinic in Manchester. He is constantly using propolis for the treatment of dental problems.

In the 1995 study, he reported on the experience of his colleagues in the UK in the use of propolis to treat oral ulceration (50 cases), denture trauma, dentures, herpetic (HEPES) and non-specific painful oral ulceration. Treatment by using a 50% propolis liquid directly on the infected area. Treatment with propolis liquid can cure in just 2 days. Inflammation of the gums (periodontal inflammation) caused by the removal of wisdom teeth is also treated with propolis.

Propolis Liquid is recommended as a mouthwash (mouthwash) and breath freshner (bad breath fresheners). He also recommends propolis for antiseptic hand washing operation.

In Japan propolis tested on animals in initiated by the University of Japan, 1991, found that rats given propolis berkandungan water level is reduced significantly cavities of mice not given propolis

Brain concussion

Sources: http://medicastore.com/penyakit/3353/Gegar_Otak.html

DEFINITION
Concussion is a change caused by injury to the mental functioning or level of consciousness that involved loss of consciousness, can occur without obvious damage to the brain structure, and lasted less than 6 hours.

People who have a concussion in a while a little dazed or confused. Some people may not realize that they have had a concussion. Consciousness may be lost for a short time, rarely more than 15 minutes. Memories for events just before or just after the injury may be lost.

Later, patients may experience headaches, spinning sensation, lightheadedness, fatigue, poor memory, inability to concentrate, irritability, depression, and anxiety. These symptoms are called post-concussion syndrome. People with disabilities can experience thinking, especially people who have emotional problems before the concussion. Symptoms of post-concussion syndrome usually occurs during the week after a concussion and generally recover in the second week. But, sometimes, the symptoms continue for months or, rarely, years. People who have had a concussion also seems to be more susceptible to other injuries, especially if the new injury occurred before the symptoms of a concussion before completely gone.

Diagnosis
To diagnose a concussion, doctors need to make sure the structure of the brain is not damaged. Performed using computed tomography (CT scan), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or both. If there is no structural brain damage, only the symptoms need to be treated. For a concussion, acetaminophen was given for pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and aspirin (NSAIDs) should not be used because they interfere with blood clotting and can lead to bleeding from damaged blood vessels. Rest is the best pengoabatn concussion.

TREATMENT
Treatment for post-concussion syndrome based on the severity of symptoms. Rest and observation are important. People who experience emotional difficulties may need psychotherapy. Repeated concussions can increase a person's risk of future dementia, Parkinson disease, and depression. People should not go back to the body contact sports after a concussion until all pain is gone and the effects of the medical evaluation is complete.

Salt Water Gargle Relieve Flu


VIVAnews - Many methods are used to prevent the flu virus. Most people eat soup as orange juice or food warm when cold symptoms begin to attack. But, there are other ways to overcome flu: gargling with salt water.

When the flu strikes, throat usually itch and pain. Gargling with salt water can reduce the symptoms. Nasal or respiratory congestion that often arise can be overcome with salt water gargle.

"The solution of salt was found to draw excess fluid in the inflamed tissue in the throat, so it makes the pain less," said Dr. Philip T Hagen, of the 'Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies', as quoted from the New York Times.

Dr. Hagen also said, gargling salt water to loosen the mucus is thick and can remove irritants like allergens, bacteria and fungi from the throat.

The study, published in The American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2005, this research involved nearly 400 participants. Researchers record the condition of their health for 60 days in the winter, since healthy.

A number of participants who had requested cold rinse three times a day with salt water. Groups who regularly gargling salt water proved to decrease the level of the upper respiratory tract infections by 40 percent.

According to the study, gargling salt water beneficial lowering of bronchial symptoms. This reinforces other studies that found that gargling salt water help to overcome sore throat, and blockage.

For best results, according to a team of Mayo Clinic, dissolve half a teaspoon of salt in a glass full of warm water. Then, gargle with a solution for a few seconds. (Pet)

Cold / Flu


DEFINITION
Colds are viral infections of the upper respiratory tract such as the nose and throat. Colds are usually painful though it did not hurt. Usually people who have experienced a cold, wet nose, sore throat and cough. Some will experience watery eyes, sneezing and stuffy nose, or could have all of them. In fact there are more than 200 viruses can cause colds and the symptoms that occur vary.

Most adults two to four colds a year. Children, especially in pre school can be exposed to colds between six to ten times a year. Most people recover from a cold about a week to two weeks. If symptoms do not improve it is advisable to contact your doctor.

SYMPTOMS
Cold symptoms usually appear about one to three days after being exposed to cold viruses. Signs and symptoms that can arise are:
• The nose is wet
• Itching and pain in the throat
• Cough
• Nasal congestion
• A little pain in the body or mild headache
• Sneezing
• Watery eyes
• Mild fever (over 39 Celsius)
• A little fatigue

Mucus in the nose may become thick and yellow or green and of course to flow out. What makes a cold different from other viral infections is generally you will not experience a high fever. You also will not experience significant fatigue in the cold.


Causes & Risk Factors
Cause

There are more than 200 viruses can cause colds. Rhinovirus is the most numerous and the virus is most contagious. Cold viruses enter your body through the mouth or nose. The virus can spread through the air when a sick person coughing, sneezing or talking. Moreover, it can also spread through hand contact with someone who is sick or borrowing something, such as supplies, towels, toys, or telephone. Touching your eyes, nose or mouth after contact will increase your chances of contracting a cold.

Risk factors

Common cold virus is almost always in the neighborhood. But the following factors may increase the chances of a cold:
  • Of age. Infants and children pre-school age are especially vulnerable to cold because they do not have the endurance development in most of the virus. But an immature immune system is not the only things that make children vulnerable. They also tend to spend much time with other children and often do not properly wash their hands and covering your nose and mouth when they cough or sneeze.
  • Immunity. With age for developing immunity against the virus that causes colds. Nevertheless you can still have a cold when exposed to cold viruses, have an allergic reaction that causes difficulty or have a weakened immune system. All these factors increase the risk of colds.
  • Season. Either children or adults are more susceptible to colds in fall and winter. That's because many people prefer to spend time indoors. At places where no winter, colds are more prevalent during the rainy season.
Prevention

There is no vaccine developed for the common cold, because colds can be caused by different viruses. But you can take anticipatory measures to slow the spread of cold viruses.
  • Wash your hands. Clean hands thoroughly and often, and teach your child the importance of hand washing. Bring a bottle of alcohol-based hand sanitizer containing at least the alcohol content of 60 percent and use to clean their hands when water is not available.
  • Clean your equipment. Keep kitchen and bathroom kept clean, especially when a family member affected by colds. Clean up toys after playing.
  • Use a paper towel. Always use a tissue when sneezing and coughing. Throw the tissue that has been used and then wash your hands properly. Teach children to sneeze or cough on the curve of the elbow if no tissue. That's how to protect their mouth without using hands.
  • Do not share. Do not share drinks or equipment with other family members. Use your own property or disposable cups when you or someone else sick. Label the cup or glass with the name of the person who has a cold.
  • Keep it away from the cold. Avoid close or long time contact with somebody with a cold.

Ice Cream Headache / headache due to cold


DEFINITION
Ice-cream headache occurs in brief, attack the head when you eat or drink something cool. Ice pops, frozen liquid beverages, ice cream and other foods and beverages that give the effect of "brain freeze"

SYMPTOMS
Ice cream headache symptoms are:
• Sharp, stabbing pain in the head of the front
• The peak of the pain occurs in about 30-60 seconds after the beginning
• The pain is rarely longer than 5 minutes

Causes & Risk Factors
Cause

Ice cream headaches are caused by cold material moved from the rear roof of the mouth and throat, which happens when you eat the ice cream quickly or sip a cool drink. Scientists still are not sure about the exact mechanisms that cause pain.

One theory suggests that the cold food or drink is swallowed when the change of blood flow in the brain for a while. Some scientists suspect that the pain caused by mouth-to-head via the trigeminal nerve, which deliver information from the sensor head and mouth to the head.

Risk factors

Ice cream headaches can affect anyone. But it may be more susceptible if you have a tendency to migraine. Ice cream headaches are also more common in people who have headaches.

Prevention

To help prevent ice cream headaches, eating cold food and drink slowly. The only way to avoid an ice cream headache is to avoid cold foods or beverages that cause ice cream headaches.